AMETYST
- It cites women’s oppression as rooted in social, political, and legal constraints. – Liberal Feminism
- They believe that the patriarchal system must be completely eliminated and that women should have total sexual and reproductive freedom. – Radical Libertarian Feminists
- They encourage women to remove themselves from the institution of compulsory heterosexuality. – Radical Cultural Feminists
- They argue that true freedom cannot be achieved in a class-based society, especially for women. – Marxist–Socialist Feminists
- They explain how the idea of “sameness” can be used as a tool of oppression rather than liberation. – Multicultural Feminists
- They challenge Western dualistic thinking about gender and identity. – Postmodern Feminists
- They emphasize the universal interests and concerns of women around the world. – Global Feminists
- They focus on the connection between humans and the nonhuman world, linking feminism with environmental concerns. – Ecofeminists
- It refers to a social system in which the father or eldest male heads the family or society. – Patriarchy
- This wave of feminism focused primarily on women’s right to vote. – First Wave Feminism
- This wave centered on equal access to opportunities such as education and employment. – Second Wave Feminism
- This current wave emphasizes global equality and broader social justice issues. – Third Wave Feminism
- It is a sociological interpretation of institutions which holds that a “logic of appropriateness” guides the behavior of actors within an institution. – Normative Institutionalism
- It argues that actors use institutions to maximize their utility but are constrained by rules. – Rational Choice Institutionalism
- It emphasizes how timing, sequences, and path dependence shape institutions and social change. – Historical Institutionalism
- It focuses on how institutions create meaning for individuals and contribute to normative institutionalism in political science. – Sociological Institutionalism
- It studies the evolutionary process and the role of institutions in shaping economic behavior. – Institutional Economics
- It concerns the substantive content of ideas and the interactive processes of discourse within institutional contexts. – Discursive Institutionalism
- It brings constructivist ideas into institutional theory, emphasizing the role of ideas in shaping structures. – Constructivist Institutionalism
- It examines how gender norms operate within institutions and how institutions maintain gender power dynamics. – Feminist Institutionalism
- It cites women’s oppression as rooted in social, political, and legal constraints. – Liberal Feminism
- They believe that the patriarchal system must be completely eliminated and that women should have total sexual and reproductive freedom. – Radical Libertarian Feminists
- They encourage women to remove themselves from the institution of compulsory heterosexuality. – Radical Cultural Feminists
- They argue that true freedom cannot be achieved in a class-based society, especially for women. – Marxist–Socialist Feminists
- They explain how the idea of “sameness” can be used as a tool of oppression rather than liberation. – Multicultural Feminists
- They challenge Western dualistic thinking about gender and identity. – Postmodern Feminists
- They emphasize the universal interests and concerns of women around the world. – Global Feminists
- They focus on the connection between humans and the nonhuman world, linking feminism with environmental concerns. – Ecofeminists
- It refers to a social system in which the father or eldest male heads the family or society. – Patriarchy
- This wave of feminism focused primarily on women’s right to vote. – First Wave Feminism
- This wave centered on equal access to opportunities such as education and employment. – Second Wave Feminism
- This current wave emphasizes global equality and broader social justice issues. – Third Wave Feminism
- It is a sociological interpretation of institutions which holds that a “logic of appropriateness” guides the behavior of actors within an institution. – Normative Institutionalism
- It argues that actors use institutions to maximize their utility but are constrained by rules. – Rational Choice Institutionalism
- It emphasizes how timing, sequences, and path dependence shape institutions and social change. – Historical Institutionalism
III.
- A feminist movement that believes sexism is deeply rooted in society and seeks to eliminate the concept of gender. – Radical feminism
- Feminist movement that calls for ending capitalism to dismantle male dominance and achieve social equality. – Socialist feminism
- A feminist movement that emphasizes valuing feminine behavior and perspectives over masculine ones. – Cultural feminism
- Individualistic feminist theory that focuses on women achieving equality through their own actions in the public sphere. – Liberal feminism
- She traced the historical roots of the feminist movement in America and identified human feminism vs. female feminism. – Nancy Cott
- American poet and feminist who explored women’s oppression, racism, and war through poetry. – Adrienne Rich
- Her essay “Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence” critiqued heterosexuality as a tool of male dominance. – Adrienne Rich
- The theory that gender is an action or performance rather than a pre-established identity. – Gender Performativity
- American philosopher and gender theorist who proposed the theory of gender performativity. – Judith Butler
- American sociologist who studied feminism from the perspective of black women and overlapping oppressions. – Patricia Hill Collins
- Russian-American novelist, philosopher, and playwright who developed Objectivism. – Ayn Rand
- The philosophy that advocates living for one’s own sake without sacrificing oneself for others. – Objectivism
- The perceived societal expectation that women should stay at home while men work outside. – Traditional gender roles
- The practice of assigning toys according to gender, e.g., dolls for girls and action figures for boys. – Gendered toys / Gender ideology in toys
- This is to reflected when a secretarial post only accepts female applicants. – Gender inequality
- This is to suggest technology to allow babies to be grown outside the woman’s body to promote equality. – Radical feminists
- Feminist ideology that believes capitalism strengthens male dominance over women. – Socialist feminism
- Cultural feminism claims that a woman’s perspective on the world can be ______ compared to men’s. – Superior / More valuable
- This is aims to achieve equality in education, pay, and ending job sex segregation. – Liberal feminism
- The paradox in feminist ideologies identified by Nancy Cott distinguishing equal treatment from women solidarity. – Human feminism vs. Female feminism